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Best things to do in Samarkand

Samarkand, one of the oldest inhabited cities in Central Asia, is a dazzling jewel in Uzbekistan's historic crown. Known for its pivotal role on the Silk Road, this UNESCO World Heritage site is replete with architectural masterpieces. The Registan Square, with its three majestic madrasas, epitomizes Islamic architecture's grandeur. The awe-inspiring Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum and the vast Shah-i-Zinda necropolis showcase exquisite craftsmanship and artistry. Samarkand's rich cultural tapestry is also evident in its bustling markets and diverse culinary flavours. This city is not just a place but a testament to the region's glorious past and vibrant present.

EXPERIENCES

A range of thrilling experiences handpicked by our experts. Don’t see one that’s just right for you? No problem. Our local insiders will create precisely what you want.

Registan Square

Samarkand's beating heart, Registan Square, stands as a testament to architectural magnificence. Surrounded by three madrasahs—Ulugbek, Sherdor, and Tilla-Kori—each building's intricate mosaics, azure domes, and towering minarets are breathtaking. As you tread the historical grounds, imagine scholars of yore debating sciences and philosophies, making it not just a visual but a temporal journey through the corridors of Central Asian history.

Venture into Shah-i-Zinda

Known as the "Tomb of the Living King," Shah-i-Zinda is an awe-inspiring avenue of mausoleums. The necropolis, revered for its religious significance and architectural splendour, houses the final resting places of royals and nobles. As sunlight filters through the ornate carvings, the tales of legends such as Qusam ibn-Abbas, Prophet Muhammad's cousin, come alive, weaving a rich tapestry of faith, art, and legacy.

Afrasiyab Museum & Ruins

Delve into the origins of Samarkand at Afrasiyab, the city's ancient precursor. While the archaeological ruins narrate stories of a bygone metropolis, the adjacent museum showcases relics, frescoes, and artifacts from various epochs. The mural of the "Ambassadors' Painting" is particularly noteworthy, capturing a diplomatic scene that harks back to the days of the Sogdians, cementing Samarkand's place in the annals of global history.

Observatory of Ulugbek

Step into the world of ancient astronomy at the Ulugbek Observatory, built by the visionary ruler and scientist, Ulugbek. Once housing the world's largest sextant, the observatory remains an emblem of the astronomical advances of the Timurid era. Stand where Ulugbek himself once studied the heavens, and be transported to an age when Samarkand was a global epicentre of scientific inquiry.

Siyob Bazaar

The bustling Siyob Bazaar offers a sensory overload—vibrant colours, fragrant spices, and the harmonious cacophony of traders. Traverse its alleyways to sample local delights like dried fruits, fresh bread, and fragrant teas. Beyond the commerce, the bazaar becomes a window into daily Uzbek life, traditions, and the age-old legacy of trade in a city that was once a pinnacle stop on the Silk Road.

Wine Tasting Session

Samarkand's viticulture legacy dates back over two millennia, with Alexander the Great reportedly praising the region's grapes. Visit local wineries to sample varieties unique to the region, such as Gulyakandoz, Shirin, and Aleatiko. As the flavours dance on your palate, you're not just tasting wine but partaking in a cherished tradition, imbibing the very essence of the region.

Grid View

List View

CENTRAL ASIA DISCOVERY EXPEDITION
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan on this expertly guided 17-day Central Asia group tour. Follow the Silk Road through legendary cities, mountain valleys and desert landscapes, with opportunities for hiking and trekking in spectacular natural settings. Discover ancient monuments and UNESCO-listed landmarks, enjoy yurt stays and family hospitality, and experience bazaars and traditional crafts. A richly immersive Central Asia expedition blending culture, history and nature.

Interest

Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology

Destination

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

GROUP

Duration

17 days

Guided Group

17 days

Without Flights
Duration

17 days

JEWELS OF UZBEKISTAN AND TAJIKISTAN
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Explore Silk Road cities, mountain landscapes, and cultural treasures across Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. This 14-day journey features historic sites, scenic highlands, local markets, and village stays—offering an immersive experience of Central Asia’s heritage and hospitality. Travel between destinations is arranged for efficiency and may include private vehicles, local transit, and domestic flight options. A perfect blend of architecture, nature, and tradition for culturally curious and adventurous travellers.

Interest

Heritage, AONB

Destination

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £5,790

Tailor-made

14 days from

£5,790

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £5,790

SILK ROAD LEGACY
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

Follow the ancient Silk Road from Kazakhstan to Uzbekistan on a 13-day journey through mountain landscapes, UNESCO cities, and vibrant bazaars. Tour operators organize the journey, ensuring seamless logistics and expert support. Local guides provide authentic insights during city visits, including a city tour in Karakol to explore landmarks and connect with local culture. This immersive tour blends heritage and scenery for a rich, in-depth Central Asian travel experience.

Interest

Festivals, History & Archaeology

Destination

Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

13 days

Price For Person

From £9,500

Tailor-made

13 days from

£9,500

Without Flights
Duration

13 days

Price For Person

From £9,500

TAJIKISTAN FANN MOUNTAINS TREKKING
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Trek across Tajikistan’s stunning Fann Mountains on a high-altitude journey through alpine lakes, glacier passes, and remote gorges. This expert-led adventure combines challenging hikes with cultural encounters in mountain villages, offering a rare and rewarding experience in one of Central Asia’s most breathtaking and untouched trekking regions.

Interest

Hiking/Trekking, People & Culture

Destination

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £3,250

Tailor-made

14 days from

£3,250

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £3,250

TREASURES OF CENTRAL ASIA
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.

Interest

People & Culture

Destination

Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,430

Tailor-made

14 days from

£6,430

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,430

UZBEKISTAN TO KAZAKHSTAN EXPEDITION
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Join a small group adventure from Uzbekistan to Kazakhstan along the Silk Road on this 17-day guided journey through Central Asia. Explore historic cities, Silk Road cities and Islamic monuments, from Tashkent, Samarkand and Bukhara to vibrant bazaars and artisan towns. Travel through scenic valleys, mountain landscapes and alpine lakes, combining culture, nature and shared experiences. Stay in comfortable hotels, basic accommodation and traditional guest houses, with expert leadership throughout.

Interest

Off Grid, AONB

Destination

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

GROUP

Duration

17 days

Guided Group

17 days

Without Flights
Duration

17 days

UZBEKISTAN TO KYRGYZSTAN EXPLORER
Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Travel from Uzbekistan’s Silk Road cities to Kyrgyzstan’s mountain valleys on a two-week journey through Central Asia's diverse landscapes and cultures. This trip includes a detailed itinerary covering all major highlights, allowing you to explore historic architecture, desert landscapes, alpine lakes, and nomadic traditions. This cultural and scenic adventure offers a rich blend of heritage and nature across two unique and contrasting countries.

Interest

Heritage, AONB

Destination

Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,810

Tailor-made

14 days from

£6,810

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,810

Grid View

List View

CENTRAL ASIA DISCOVERY EXPEDITION
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan on this expertly guided 17-day Central Asia group tour. Follow the Silk Road through legendary cities, mountain valleys and desert landscapes, with opportunities for hiking and trekking in spectacular natural settings. Discover ancient monuments and UNESCO-listed landmarks, enjoy yurt stays and family hospitality, and experience bazaars and traditional crafts. A richly immersive Central Asia expedition blending culture, history and nature.

Interest

Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology

Destination

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

GROUP

Duration

17 days

Guided Group

17 days

Without Flights
Duration

17 days

JEWELS OF UZBEKISTAN AND TAJIKISTAN
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Explore Silk Road cities, mountain landscapes, and cultural treasures across Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. This 14-day journey features historic sites, scenic highlands, local markets, and village stays—offering an immersive experience of Central Asia’s heritage and hospitality. Travel between destinations is arranged for efficiency and may include private vehicles, local transit, and domestic flight options. A perfect blend of architecture, nature, and tradition for culturally curious and adventurous travellers.

Interest

Heritage, AONB

Destination

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £5,790

Tailor-made

14 days from

£5,790

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £5,790

SILK ROAD LEGACY
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

Follow the ancient Silk Road from Kazakhstan to Uzbekistan on a 13-day journey through mountain landscapes, UNESCO cities, and vibrant bazaars. Tour operators organize the journey, ensuring seamless logistics and expert support. Local guides provide authentic insights during city visits, including a city tour in Karakol to explore landmarks and connect with local culture. This immersive tour blends heritage and scenery for a rich, in-depth Central Asian travel experience.

Interest

Festivals, History & Archaeology

Destination

Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

13 days

Price For Person

From £9,500

Tailor-made

13 days from

£9,500

Without Flights
Duration

13 days

Price For Person

From £9,500

TAJIKISTAN FANN MOUNTAINS TREKKING
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Trek across Tajikistan’s stunning Fann Mountains on a high-altitude journey through alpine lakes, glacier passes, and remote gorges. This expert-led adventure combines challenging hikes with cultural encounters in mountain villages, offering a rare and rewarding experience in one of Central Asia’s most breathtaking and untouched trekking regions.

Interest

Hiking/Trekking, People & Culture

Destination

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £3,250

Tailor-made

14 days from

£3,250

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £3,250

TREASURES OF CENTRAL ASIA
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.

Interest

People & Culture

Destination

Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,430

Tailor-made

14 days from

£6,430

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,430

UZBEKISTAN TO KAZAKHSTAN EXPEDITION
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Join a small group adventure from Uzbekistan to Kazakhstan along the Silk Road on this 17-day guided journey through Central Asia. Explore historic cities, Silk Road cities and Islamic monuments, from Tashkent, Samarkand and Bukhara to vibrant bazaars and artisan towns. Travel through scenic valleys, mountain landscapes and alpine lakes, combining culture, nature and shared experiences. Stay in comfortable hotels, basic accommodation and traditional guest houses, with expert leadership throughout.

Interest

Off Grid, AONB

Destination

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

GROUP

Duration

17 days

Guided Group

17 days

Without Flights
Duration

17 days

UZBEKISTAN TO KYRGYZSTAN EXPLORER
Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Travel from Uzbekistan’s Silk Road cities to Kyrgyzstan’s mountain valleys on a two-week journey through Central Asia's diverse landscapes and cultures. This trip includes a detailed itinerary covering all major highlights, allowing you to explore historic architecture, desert landscapes, alpine lakes, and nomadic traditions. This cultural and scenic adventure offers a rich blend of heritage and nature across two unique and contrasting countries.

Interest

Heritage, AONB

Destination

Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,810

Tailor-made

14 days from

£6,810

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,810

Grid View

List View

JEWELS OF UZBEKISTAN AND TAJIKISTAN
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Explore Silk Road cities, mountain landscapes, and cultural treasures across Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. This 14-day journey features historic sites, scenic highlands, local markets, and village stays—offering an immersive experience of Central Asia’s heritage and hospitality. Travel between destinations is arranged for efficiency and may include private vehicles, local transit, and domestic flight options. A perfect blend of architecture, nature, and tradition for culturally curious and adventurous travellers.

Interest

Heritage, AONB

Destination

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £5,790

Tailor-made

14 days from

£5,790

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £5,790

SILK ROAD LEGACY
Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

Follow the ancient Silk Road from Kazakhstan to Uzbekistan on a 13-day journey through mountain landscapes, UNESCO cities, and vibrant bazaars. Tour operators organize the journey, ensuring seamless logistics and expert support. Local guides provide authentic insights during city visits, including a city tour in Karakol to explore landmarks and connect with local culture. This immersive tour blends heritage and scenery for a rich, in-depth Central Asian travel experience.

Interest

Festivals, History & Archaeology

Destination

Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

13 days

Price For Person

From £9,500

Tailor-made

13 days from

£9,500

Without Flights
Duration

13 days

Price For Person

From £9,500

TAJIKISTAN FANN MOUNTAINS TREKKING
Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Trek across Tajikistan’s stunning Fann Mountains on a high-altitude journey through alpine lakes, glacier passes, and remote gorges. This expert-led adventure combines challenging hikes with cultural encounters in mountain villages, offering a rare and rewarding experience in one of Central Asia’s most breathtaking and untouched trekking regions.

Interest

Hiking/Trekking, People & Culture

Destination

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £3,250

Tailor-made

14 days from

£3,250

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £3,250

TREASURES OF CENTRAL ASIA
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.

Interest

People & Culture

Destination

Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,430

Tailor-made

14 days from

£6,430

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,430

UZBEKISTAN TO KYRGYZSTAN EXPLORER
Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Travel from Uzbekistan’s Silk Road cities to Kyrgyzstan’s mountain valleys on a two-week journey through Central Asia's diverse landscapes and cultures. This trip includes a detailed itinerary covering all major highlights, allowing you to explore historic architecture, desert landscapes, alpine lakes, and nomadic traditions. This cultural and scenic adventure offers a rich blend of heritage and nature across two unique and contrasting countries.

Interest

Heritage, AONB

Destination

Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

PRIVATE

Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,810

Tailor-made

14 days from

£6,810

Without Flights
Duration

14 days

Price For Person

From £6,810

Grid View

List View

CENTRAL ASIA DISCOVERY EXPEDITION
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan on this expertly guided 17-day Central Asia group tour. Follow the Silk Road through legendary cities, mountain valleys and desert landscapes, with opportunities for hiking and trekking in spectacular natural settings. Discover ancient monuments and UNESCO-listed landmarks, enjoy yurt stays and family hospitality, and experience bazaars and traditional crafts. A richly immersive Central Asia expedition blending culture, history and nature.

Interest

Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology

Destination

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

GROUP

Duration

17 days

Guided Group

17 days

Without Flights
Duration

17 days

UZBEKISTAN TO KAZAKHSTAN EXPEDITION
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Join a small group adventure from Uzbekistan to Kazakhstan along the Silk Road on this 17-day guided journey through Central Asia. Explore historic cities, Silk Road cities and Islamic monuments, from Tashkent, Samarkand and Bukhara to vibrant bazaars and artisan towns. Travel through scenic valleys, mountain landscapes and alpine lakes, combining culture, nature and shared experiences. Stay in comfortable hotels, basic accommodation and traditional guest houses, with expert leadership throughout.

Interest

Off Grid, AONB

Destination

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan

Tour Style

GROUP

Duration

17 days

Guided Group

17 days

Without Flights
Duration

17 days

No records found

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What Others Say

Real reviews from travellers who explored Asia with us.

what other says

FRIENDS FROM LONDON

"The itinerary was as we expected... the Asian Geographical Expeditions did a fantastic job, going the extra mile to ensure we had the best holiday ever.”

Uzbekistan
what other says

GROUP OF FRIENDS FROM OXFORDSHIRE

"We were really impressed with the immaculate organisation ... The Asian Geographical Expeditions team kept in communication during the tour, ensuring that each of our members was comfortable."

Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
what other says

TWO COUPLES FROM HERTFORDSHIRE

"Every detail of our trip was superbly executed... (and) the exceptional attentiveness of the guides added a feeling of luxury and comfort that was much appreciated."

Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan
what other says

A COUPLE FROM BIRMINGHAM

"Every aspect of the trip, from guides to accommodation and the well-planned itinerary ... was seamlessly orchestrated. We will always recommend Asian Geographical Expeditions for anyone looking to explore Central Asia in unparalleled depth and comfort."

Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
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Travel at your own pace with full itinerary flexibility

Choose from handpicked, luxury hotels & resorts across Asia

Enjoy seamless logistics, private transfers, and 24/7 assistance

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