Private Travel
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
Private
Private Tour
Tashkent to Tashkent – 14 Days
Journey through Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on this cultural tour that blends ancient cities, desert landscapes, and Silk Road heritage. Begin in Tashkent before stepping back in time in the walled city of Khiva. Cross into Turkmenistan to witness the flaming Darvaza gas crater and the white-marble capital of Ashgabat. Visit ancient Nissa and the ruins of Merv, a lost empire of the Silk Road.
Return to Uzbekistan for an immersive journey through Bukhara and Samarkand, where Islamic architecture, historic madrassas, and lively bazaars bring history to life. Discover traditional crafts in Gijduvan and Shakhrisabz, Tamerlane’s birthplace. From bustling markets to peaceful desert nights, this tour offers a rich mix of culture, history, and landscape. Designed for curious travellers, it connects iconic sites with lesser-known gems across two fascinating countries.
SILK ROAD CITIES: KHIVA, BUKHARA & SAMARKAND: Explore the architectural gems of Uzbekistan’s Silk Road cities. From Khiva’s walled Itchan Kala to Bukhara’s madrassas and Samarkand’s grand Registan Square, these historic centres reveal the rich cultural and religious legacy of Central Asia through mosques, mausoleums, tilework, and bustling bazaars.
DARVAZA CRATER & KARAKUM DESERT CAMP: Cross into Turkmenistan to witness the surreal Darvaza gas crater. Spend the night under the stars in a desert camp surrounded by fire-lit sands. This unique natural wonder contrasts with the ancient Silk Road cities and offers one of the region’s most unforgettable experiences.
ANCIENT CIVILISATIONS: MERV & NISSA: Visit two of Turkmenistan’s UNESCO-listed archaeological sites. Discover the lost city of Merv, once a Silk Road metropolis, and explore the royal ruins of Nissa, the Parthian capital. These historic sites offer rare insight into the early empires that once shaped Central Asia.
CULTURAL CRAFTS & LOCAL TRADITIONS: Connect with Central Asia’s living heritage. Watch pottery demonstrations in Gijduvan, shop for silk and spices in Siab Bazaar, and sample cotton honey in Bakhmal. These encounters reveal the region’s vibrant traditions, passed down through generations of skilled artisans and welcoming communities.
The difference with the Asian Geographical is, that each of our holidays is designed with extreme precision of a mountaineering expedition.
Private Travel
Light Moderate
Premium
Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.
Arrive in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan. Check into your hotel and visit Khast Imam Mosque where the world’s oldest Quran is kept. Watch artisans at work in the nearby Barak-Khan Madrassah. Then wander through the lively Chorsu Bazaar filled with spices, fabrics and traditional crafts. This bustling market is a great introduction to Uzbek culture. Tashkent is old and new, the perfect place to start your journey. End the day with a relaxed evening and get ready for the amazing experiences ahead.
Fly from Tashkent to Urgench and drive to Khiva, a city stuck in time. Enter Itchan Kala, Khiva’s walled old town and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Walk through narrow streets lined with mosques, madrassas and mudbrick houses. Visit the impressive Djuma Mosque with 200 carved wooden pillars. In the evening have dinner at Toza Bog, the former summer palace of Khiva’s last Khan. This day will give you a deep sense of the city’s Persian influenced architecture and centuries old culture, one of Uzbekistan’s most atmospheric places.
Cross the border into Turkmenistan and visit the ancient site of Kunya-Urgench. Explore the Turabek-Hanum mausoleum and the towering Kutlug Timur minaret, remnants of a once powerful city. Drive into the Karakum Desert to reach the Darvaza gas crater, also known as the “Door to Hell”. As night falls camp nearby in traditional tents and watch the flames light up the desert sky. This natural wonder, glowing with fire and heat, is a great contrast to the history rich cities you’ve seen so far.
After breakfast at your desert camp continue across the Karakum Desert. Along the way stop at bubbling mud craters and steaming gas vents, otherworldly reminders of the Earth’s power. Arrive in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan’s capital and check into your hotel. The city known for its white marble buildings and unusual architecture is a big change of pace. Spend the evening relaxing or exploring the city’s wide boulevards and public spaces, taking in a modern capital in the desert.
Today visit the ruins of ancient Nissa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was once a royal Parthian city. Then drive to Ushelye Gorge where you’ll have a scenic picnic surrounded by dramatic cliffs. On the way back to Ashgabat stop at a horse farm to see Akhal Teke horses, famous for their beauty and shimmering coats. In the afternoon visit the National Museum to learn about Turkmenistan’s rich history from early civilisations to modern culture.
Fly to Mary, the gateway to one of Central Asia’s greatest historical sites. From here drive to the ruins of Merv, once a major Silk Road city. Discover the impressive Kyz-Kala fortresses and the elegant Seljuk-era mausoleums. The ancient city was once larger than many European capitals and is a powerful symbol of Turkmenistan’s heritage. Walk through time among these scattered ruins and imagine the caravans that once passed through this desert crossroads.
Return to Uzbekistan and drive to Bukhara, one of the Silk Road’s most important cities. On arrival stroll through the old town, starting at Lab-i-Hauz, a peaceful pond surrounded by madrassas and cafes. Visit the towering Po-i-Kalyan minaret and nearby religious buildings. End your walk in Samani Park at the Samanid Mausoleum, one of the oldest surviving monuments in Central Asia. Bukhara’s old-world charm and deep historical roots are the perfect next step in your journey.
Today explore Bukhara’s royal side. Visit the Bolo Khauz complex and the summer palace of Sitorai Mokhi Hosa, with its lavish interiors and beautiful gardens. Then visit the Baha-ud-Din Naqshband complex, an important Sufi pilgrimage site. This peaceful location gives insight into the spiritual side of Bukhara. The combination of royal splendour and religious importance makes this day both interesting and memorable, highlighting the depth of Bukhara’s heritage.
Drive to Samarkand, stopping en route in Gijduvan, famous for its pottery. Visit a local ceramics workshop to see artisans at work. After lunch continue to Samarkand, one of the Silk Road’s greatest cities. In the afternoon visit the famous Registan Square, framed by three grand madrassas with stunning tilework. Samarkand is a city of legends and today is your first glimpse into its wonders and culture.
Today you’ll see more of Samarkand’s grand monuments. Visit the Bibi-Khanym Mosque, once the largest in the Islamic world. Walk through the atmospheric Shak-i-Zinda necropolis where rows of blue-tiled tombs honour Samarkand’s most revered figures. End the day at the Ulugbek Observatory where medieval astronomers once studied the stars. This day brings together sacred places, scientific discovery and architectural wonders, Samarkand’s unique place in world history.
Start the day at a traditional paper mill that still makes paper by hand using mulberry bark. Then visit the Mausoleum of Daniel, a shared holy site for Muslims, Jews and Christians. In the afternoon explore Siab Bazaar where the sights, sounds and flavours of local life come alive. Try local snacks, meet friendly vendors and shop for souvenirs. This day is a slower pace and a deeper look into Samarkand’s everyday life.
Take a day trip to Shakhrisabz, Tamerlane’s birthplace. Visit the ruins of his grand Ak-Saray Palace where massive brick arches give a glimpse of its former grandeur. Walk around the town to see other historical sites that reflect the life and times of the region’s most famous ruler. Surrounded by green hills Shakhrisabz offers both scenic beauty and historical depth. Return to Samarkand in the evening and relax or take a final stroll around the city.
Drive back to Tashkent with a stop in Bakhmal village where they produce cotton honey. Taste this local specialty before continuing to the capital. Spend your last afternoon in Uzbekistan in Tashkent’s museums or do some final shopping at the covered market. This is a good time to get into the city’s rhythm and reflect on your journey. A farewell dinner in one of the city’s top restaurants brings everyone together to celebrate the end of your Central Asian adventure.
After breakfast check out of your hotel and transfer to Tashkent International Airport. As you prepare for your flight take a moment to remember the people, places and experiences of your journey. Whether it was the desert nights, the ancient cities or the local cultures, your trip through Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan will stay with you forever.
This tour was conceived out of a fascination with the Silk Road's rich history, the allure of ancient cities, and the desire to offer an immersive experience into the unique cultures of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan.
The inspiration came from the captivating mix of beautiful landscapes, architectural wonders, and the enduring legacy of empires that shaped these lands. By threading together iconic Islamic capitals, ancient ruins, and natural spectacles like the Darvaza Gas Crater, we aimed to create a journey that captures the spirit of exploration and discovery.
This expedition is ideal for those drawn to cultural depth, historical richness, and the beauty of nature's contrasts.
Our expedition's flexible approach allows us to adapt to new opportunities and conditions. We offer a range of activities from easy to moderate, tailored to your preference. Participants should be fit for activities such as walks, treks, and visits to cultural sites, with options for more strenuous hikes. Our trips are suitable for families.
ACCOMMODATIONS: Our tours feature the finest accommodations in each destination, from charming boutique hotels to cosy lodges, ensuring a comfortable stay with authentic cuisine. We carefully choose each location for its alignment with our itinerary and the activities planned, prioritising comfort and local experience.
TRANSPORTATION: All transportation for your tour is meticulously planned according to the itinerary. For personal explorations beyond the scheduled activities, your Expedition Leader is ready to suggest the best transportation choices, ensuring your travel within the tour is seamless and tailored to your interests.
Prices are per person, based on double or single occupancy (unless otherwise noted) and do not include international airfare to/from your destination. All prices and fares are quoted in US dollars and subject to change. See the terms and conditions for this trip for more information.
Experience a 17-day journey through Central Asia's Silk Road. Travel with expert guides from Bishkek to Ashgabat, exploring Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Discover ancient cities, natural wonders, and cultural treasures in a small-group adventure. Book now for an unforgettable experience!
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Discover the heart of Central Asia on a 17-day journey spanning Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Explore majestic landscapes, UNESCO World Heritage sites, and Silk Road cities with expert guidance, creating a rich cultural and historical experience across five remarkable nations. This tour operates with minimum 6 persons.
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This 8-day Turkmenistan Silk Road tour explores ancient cities, desert wonders, and cultural heritage. Visit UNESCO sites like Kunya-Urgench and Merv, camp by the Darvaza gas crater, experience village life in Damla, and discover Ashgabat’s marble splendour—an unforgettable journey through the heart of Central Asia’s Silk Road history and landscapes.
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Discover Turkmenistan's rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes on a 6-day tour, from the modern marvels of Ashgabat to the ancient ruins of Merv and the traditional life in Bokurdak.
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Turkmenistan's Desert Wonders is a 9-day adventure through ancient cities, vast deserts, and modern marvels. Discover UNESCO sites, the flaming Gates of Hell, and remote desert villages. From archaeological ruins to white-marble Ashgabat, this tour reveals the rich history, culture, and surreal beauty of Turkmenistan with expert guidance throughout.
Heritage, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Experience a 17-day journey through Central Asia's Silk Road. Travel with expert guides from Bishkek to Ashgabat, exploring Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Discover ancient cities, natural wonders, and cultural treasures in a small-group adventure. Book now for an unforgettable experience!
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Embark on a 20-day odyssey through Central Asia, exploring ancient ruins, vibrant bazaars, and stunning natural landscapes from Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan. Experience the rich tapestry of history, culture, and nature that defines this enchanting region.
Heritage, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Discover the heart of Central Asia on a 17-day journey spanning Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Explore majestic landscapes, UNESCO World Heritage sites, and Silk Road cities with expert guidance, creating a rich cultural and historical experience across five remarkable nations. This tour operates with minimum 6 persons.
People & Culture, Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Embark on a 20-day odyssey through Central Asia, exploring ancient ruins, vibrant bazaars, and stunning natural landscapes from Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan. Experience the rich tapestry of history, culture, and nature that defines this enchanting region.
Heritage, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Uncover Turkmenistan’s cultural treasures on this 8-day heritage tour. From Ashgabat’s grand monuments to ancient Merv, Bronze Age Gonur Depe, and coastal Turkmenbashi, experience a fascinating blend of history, landscapes, and tradition, guided by Asian Geographical’s expert local team.
Art & Architecture, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
This 8-day Turkmenistan Silk Road tour explores ancient cities, desert wonders, and cultural heritage. Visit UNESCO sites like Kunya-Urgench and Merv, camp by the Darvaza gas crater, experience village life in Damla, and discover Ashgabat’s marble splendour—an unforgettable journey through the heart of Central Asia’s Silk Road history and landscapes.
Heritage, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Discover Turkmenistan's rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes on a 6-day tour, from the modern marvels of Ashgabat to the ancient ruins of Merv and the traditional life in Bokurdak.
Heritage, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Turkmenistan's Desert Wonders is a 9-day adventure through ancient cities, vast deserts, and modern marvels. Discover UNESCO sites, the flaming Gates of Hell, and remote desert villages. From archaeological ruins to white-marble Ashgabat, this tour reveals the rich history, culture, and surreal beauty of Turkmenistan with expert guidance throughout.
Heritage, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Experience a 17-day journey through Central Asia's Silk Road. Travel with expert guides from Bishkek to Ashgabat, exploring Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Discover ancient cities, natural wonders, and cultural treasures in a small-group adventure. Book now for an unforgettable experience!
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Discover the heart of Central Asia on a 17-day journey spanning Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Explore majestic landscapes, UNESCO World Heritage sites, and Silk Road cities with expert guidance, creating a rich cultural and historical experience across five remarkable nations. This tour operates with minimum 6 persons.
People & Culture, Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
The difference with the Asian Geographical is, that each of our holidays is designed with extreme precision of a mountaineering expedition.
The difference with the Asian Geographical is, that each of our holidays is designed with extreme precision of a mountaineering expedition.
Your entire holiday is designed around your personal preferences
Travel at your own pace with full itinerary flexibility
Choose from handpicked, luxury hotels & resorts across Asia
Enjoy seamless logistics, private transfers, and 24/7 assistance
Our package holiday team has decades of experience in luxury Asia travel
Receive first-hand advice from specialists who know each destination intimately
Gain access to hidden gems and authentic local experiences
Our aim is to stay committed to responsible travel in Asia
We partner with eco-conscious providers
Itineraries include experiences that preserve Asia’s cultural and natural heritage
Travel with complete confidence under full ATOL protection
Fully bonded and financially protected for your peace of mind
Established in 2014
