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Pakistan Karakoram Highway Expedition
Pakistan
Mary and Merv, located in southeastern Turkmenistan, are regions rich in history and culture. Mary, the modern city, is known for its significant role in the cotton industry and as a gateway to ancient Merv. The historical city of Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was one of the great cities of the Islamic world and a major stop on the Silk Road. Its ruins, including the Mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar and the Great Kyz Kala, offer a window into its past as a cultural and religious centre. Together, Mary and Merv represent the fascinating blend of Turkmenistan’s ancient history and modern development.
Often referred to as the "Queen of the World" in ancient times, Merv was a major oasis city on the Silk Road. Today, its ruins tell tales of conquests, faiths, and empires. Stroll through the Mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar, and imagine the once-magnificent palaces and bustling bazaars. Every brick and path here echo stories of its illustrious past, making it an archaeological paradise.
House in a strikingly modern building, the Mary Museum offers a fascinating blend of history and culture. Its vast collection spans artifacts from Ancient Merv, ethnographic exhibits, and showcases the evolution of the region. Here, history enthusiasts can get a comprehensive understanding of the region's timeline, from ancient civilizations to contemporary Turkmenistan.
Translating to "Maiden's Castle", Gyz Gala is one of Merv's most iconic structures. This 8th-century fortress with its distinct architecture – featuring corrugated walls and semi-circular towers – stands as a testament to the region's unique architectural evolution. As you walk its corridors, it's easy to be transported back to the times when it might have served as a refuge or a royal abode.
Wander through the Abdullah Khan Kala and Bairam Ali Khan Kala Fortresses. These fortresses are incredible remnants of the 15th and 16th centuries, representing the Timurid era's architectural prowess. The formidable walls, towers, and remains of mosques within provide a deep insight into the strategic and spiritual importance of these fortifications. Their majestic ruins set against the vast desert landscape create an evocative and picturesque setting.
Experience the heartbeat of modern-day Mary at its vibrant bazaar. A cacophony of sights, sounds, and aromas, the market offers everything from fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies to handwoven textiles and traditional jewellery. Engage with local artisans, savour authentic Turkmen cuisine, and immerse yourself in the daily life of the people of Mary.
Modelled after Istanbul's iconic Blue Mosque, the Ertugrul Gazi Mosque in Mary is a stunning piece of architecture. With its soaring minarets and grand domes, it dominates the city's skyline. Step inside to witness its ornate interiors and experience a sense of tranquillity. The mosque stands as a symbol of faith and the deep cultural ties between Turkmenistan and Turkey.
Experience a 17-day journey through Central Asia's Silk Road. Travel with expert guides from Bishkek to Ashgabat, exploring Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Discover ancient cities, natural wonders, and cultural treasures in a small-group adventure. Book now for an unforgettable experience!
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Explore the ancient wonders and cultural treasures of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a 14-day journey through the Silk Road's most iconic cities, uncovering the region's rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant traditions.
People & Culture, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Embark on a 20-day odyssey through Central Asia, exploring ancient ruins, vibrant bazaars, and stunning natural landscapes from Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan. Experience the rich tapestry of history, culture, and nature that defines this enchanting region.
Heritage, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Discover the heart of Central Asia on a 17-day journey spanning Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Explore majestic landscapes, UNESCO World Heritage sites, and Silk Road cities with expert guidance, creating a rich cultural and historical experience across five remarkable nations. This tour operates with minimum 6 persons.
People & Culture, Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Uncover Turkmenistan’s cultural treasures on this 8-day heritage tour. From Ashgabat’s grand monuments to ancient Merv, Bronze Age Gonur Depe, and coastal Turkmenbashi, experience a fascinating blend of history, landscapes, and tradition, guided by Asian Geographical’s expert local team.
Art & Architecture, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Join us on a 9-day journey through Turkmenistan, ancient ruins, desert wonders and marble Ashgabat. Experience cultural immersion, historical exploration, and natural phenomena in this unforgettable adventure. Some Turkmenistan tours are scheduled in September, taking advantage of favourable weather and local festivities.
Heritage, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Discover Turkmenistan's rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes on a 6-day tour, from the modern marvels of Ashgabat to the ancient ruins of Merv and the traditional life in Bokurdak.
Heritage, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Join this9-day exploration of Turkmenistan's wonders, from the historical depth of Kunya-Urgench and the fiery spectacle of the Darvaza Gas Crater to the modern marvels of Ashgabat and the ancient grandeur of Merv.
Heritage, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Experience a 17-day journey through Central Asia's Silk Road. Travel with expert guides from Bishkek to Ashgabat, exploring Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Discover ancient cities, natural wonders, and cultural treasures in a small-group adventure. Book now for an unforgettable experience!
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Explore the ancient wonders and cultural treasures of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a 14-day journey through the Silk Road's most iconic cities, uncovering the region's rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant traditions.
People & Culture, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Embark on a 20-day odyssey through Central Asia, exploring ancient ruins, vibrant bazaars, and stunning natural landscapes from Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan. Experience the rich tapestry of history, culture, and nature that defines this enchanting region.
Heritage, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Discover the heart of Central Asia on a 17-day journey spanning Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Explore majestic landscapes, UNESCO World Heritage sites, and Silk Road cities with expert guidance, creating a rich cultural and historical experience across five remarkable nations. This tour operates with minimum 6 persons.
People & Culture, Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Explore the ancient wonders and cultural treasures of Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a 14-day journey through the Silk Road's most iconic cities, uncovering the region's rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant traditions.
People & Culture, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Embark on a 20-day odyssey through Central Asia, exploring ancient ruins, vibrant bazaars, and stunning natural landscapes from Turkmenistan to Kazakhstan. Experience the rich tapestry of history, culture, and nature that defines this enchanting region.
Heritage, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Uncover Turkmenistan’s cultural treasures on this 8-day heritage tour. From Ashgabat’s grand monuments to ancient Merv, Bronze Age Gonur Depe, and coastal Turkmenbashi, experience a fascinating blend of history, landscapes, and tradition, guided by Asian Geographical’s expert local team.
Art & Architecture, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Join us on a 9-day journey through Turkmenistan, ancient ruins, desert wonders and marble Ashgabat. Experience cultural immersion, historical exploration, and natural phenomena in this unforgettable adventure. Some Turkmenistan tours are scheduled in September, taking advantage of favourable weather and local festivities.
Heritage, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Discover Turkmenistan's rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes on a 6-day tour, from the modern marvels of Ashgabat to the ancient ruins of Merv and the traditional life in Bokurdak.
Heritage, Art & Architecture, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Join this9-day exploration of Turkmenistan's wonders, from the historical depth of Kunya-Urgench and the fiery spectacle of the Darvaza Gas Crater to the modern marvels of Ashgabat and the ancient grandeur of Merv.
Heritage, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Experience a 17-day journey through Central Asia's Silk Road. Travel with expert guides from Bishkek to Ashgabat, exploring Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Discover ancient cities, natural wonders, and cultural treasures in a small-group adventure. Book now for an unforgettable experience!
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Discover the heart of Central Asia on a 17-day journey spanning Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan. Explore majestic landscapes, UNESCO World Heritage sites, and Silk Road cities with expert guidance, creating a rich cultural and historical experience across five remarkable nations. This tour operates with minimum 6 persons.
People & Culture, Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
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Discover sides of Asia you never knew existed, revealed by people who know every facet.
Featured
Featured
June 02 - 16, June 16, 2025
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Featured
Here’s what our customers have to say about their Asian Geographical experience
"Every aspect of the trip, from guides to accommodation and the well-planned itinerary ... was seamlessly orchestrated. We will always recommend Asian Geographical Expeditions for anyone looking to explore Central Asia in unparalleled depth and comfort."
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