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Pakistan Karakoram Highway Expedition
Pakistan
Mary and Merv, located in southeastern Turkmenistan, are regions rich in history and culture. Mary, the modern city, is known for its significant role in the cotton industry and as a gateway to ancient Merv. The historical city of Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, was one of the great cities of the Islamic world and a major stop on the Silk Road. Its ruins, including the Mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar and the Great Kyz Kala, offer a window into its past as a cultural and religious centre. Together, Mary and Merv represent the fascinating blend of Turkmenistan’s ancient history and modern development.
Often referred to as the "Queen of the World" in ancient times, Merv was a major oasis city on the Silk Road. Today, its ruins tell tales of conquests, faiths, and empires. Stroll through the Mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar, and imagine the once-magnificent palaces and bustling bazaars. Every brick and path here echo stories of its illustrious past, making it an archaeological paradise.
House in a strikingly modern building, the Mary Museum offers a fascinating blend of history and culture. Its vast collection spans artifacts from Ancient Merv, ethnographic exhibits, and showcases the evolution of the region. Here, history enthusiasts can get a comprehensive understanding of the region's timeline, from ancient civilizations to contemporary Turkmenistan.
Translating to "Maiden's Castle", Gyz Gala is one of Merv's most iconic structures. This 8th-century fortress with its distinct architecture – featuring corrugated walls and semi-circular towers – stands as a testament to the region's unique architectural evolution. As you walk its corridors, it's easy to be transported back to the times when it might have served as a refuge or a royal abode.
Wander through the Abdullah Khan Kala and Bairam Ali Khan Kala Fortresses. These fortresses are incredible remnants of the 15th and 16th centuries, representing the Timurid era's architectural prowess. The formidable walls, towers, and remains of mosques within provide a deep insight into the strategic and spiritual importance of these fortifications. Their majestic ruins set against the vast desert landscape create an evocative and picturesque setting.
Experience the heartbeat of modern-day Mary at its vibrant bazaar. A cacophony of sights, sounds, and aromas, the market offers everything from fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies to handwoven textiles and traditional jewellery. Engage with local artisans, savour authentic Turkmen cuisine, and immerse yourself in the daily life of the people of Mary.
Modelled after Istanbul's iconic Blue Mosque, the Ertugrul Gazi Mosque in Mary is a stunning piece of architecture. With its soaring minarets and grand domes, it dominates the city's skyline. Step inside to witness its ornate interiors and experience a sense of tranquillity. The mosque stands as a symbol of faith and the deep cultural ties between Turkmenistan and Turkey.
Discover Turkmenistan’s rich heritage on this cultural journey through Ashgabat, UNESCO-listed ancient cities, and vibrant villages. Explore historic sites, meet locals, see Akhal-Tekke horses, and enjoy authentic traditions. With expert guidance, this tour blends history, culture, and unique experiences for an unforgettable insight into this fascinating Central Asian nation.
Heritage, Festivals
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan on this 17-day group tour. Explore Silk Road cities, mountain valleys, and desert landscapes. Stay in yurts, meet local families, and discover ancient monuments with expert guides—an immersive Central Asia expedition blending culture, history, and nature in one unforgettable journey.
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Journey through the heart of Central Asia on this 20-day Silk Road adventure across Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan. Discover ancient cities, mountain landscapes, vibrant cultures, and modern capitals on an unforgettable tour through the Five Stans with Asian Geographical, the leading designer of luxury travel to Asia.
Heritage, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan on this 17-day Silk Road group tour. Explore ancient cities, scenic valleys, mountain landscapes, and vibrant bazaars with expert guides. Enjoy cultural immersion, comfortable stays, and unforgettable experiences throughout Central Asia’s Five Stans with Asian Geographical.
Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.
People & Culture
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
This 8-day Turkmenistan Heritage Tour explores UNESCO cities, ancient civilisations, and stunning desert landscapes. From Ashgabat’s monuments to Merv’s Silk Road glory, Kunya-Urgench’s medieval splendour, and the Caspian coast of Turkmenbashi, experience a rich blend of history, culture, and scenic beauty with Asian Geographical’s expert guides.
Festivals, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
This 8-day Turkmenistan Silk Road tour explores ancient cities, desert wonders, and cultural heritage. Visit UNESCO sites like Kunya-Urgench and Merv, camp by the Darvaza gas crater, experience village life in Damla, and discover Ashgabat’s marble splendour—an unforgettable journey through the heart of Central Asia’s Silk Road history and landscapes.
Heritage, Festivals, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Turkmenistan's Desert Wonders is a 9-day adventure through ancient cities, vast deserts, and modern marvels. Discover UNESCO sites, the flaming Gates of Hell, and remote desert villages. From archaeological ruins to white-marble Ashgabat, this tour reveals the rich history, culture, and surreal beauty of Turkmenistan with expert guidance throughout.
Heritage, Off Grid
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan on this 17-day group tour. Explore Silk Road cities, mountain valleys, and desert landscapes. Stay in yurts, meet local families, and discover ancient monuments with expert guides—an immersive Central Asia expedition blending culture, history, and nature in one unforgettable journey.
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Journey through the heart of Central Asia on this 20-day Silk Road adventure across Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan. Discover ancient cities, mountain landscapes, vibrant cultures, and modern capitals on an unforgettable tour through the Five Stans with Asian Geographical, the leading designer of luxury travel to Asia.
Heritage, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan on this 17-day Silk Road group tour. Explore ancient cities, scenic valleys, mountain landscapes, and vibrant bazaars with expert guides. Enjoy cultural immersion, comfortable stays, and unforgettable experiences throughout Central Asia’s Five Stans with Asian Geographical.
Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.
People & Culture
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Discover Turkmenistan’s rich heritage on this cultural journey through Ashgabat, UNESCO-listed ancient cities, and vibrant villages. Explore historic sites, meet locals, see Akhal-Tekke horses, and enjoy authentic traditions. With expert guidance, this tour blends history, culture, and unique experiences for an unforgettable insight into this fascinating Central Asian nation.
Heritage, Festivals
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Journey through the heart of Central Asia on this 20-day Silk Road adventure across Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan. Discover ancient cities, mountain landscapes, vibrant cultures, and modern capitals on an unforgettable tour through the Five Stans with Asian Geographical, the leading designer of luxury travel to Asia.
Heritage, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
Explore Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan on a cultural journey through Silk Road cities, ancient ruins, and desert wonders. From Tashkent to Samarkand, Khiva to Merv, experience rich history, traditional crafts, and dramatic landscapes on a multi-centre tour designed for curious travellers seeking depth, beauty, and discovery.
People & Culture
Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
PRIVATE
This 8-day Turkmenistan Heritage Tour explores UNESCO cities, ancient civilisations, and stunning desert landscapes. From Ashgabat’s monuments to Merv’s Silk Road glory, Kunya-Urgench’s medieval splendour, and the Caspian coast of Turkmenbashi, experience a rich blend of history, culture, and scenic beauty with Asian Geographical’s expert guides.
Festivals, Off Grid, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
This 8-day Turkmenistan Silk Road tour explores ancient cities, desert wonders, and cultural heritage. Visit UNESCO sites like Kunya-Urgench and Merv, camp by the Darvaza gas crater, experience village life in Damla, and discover Ashgabat’s marble splendour—an unforgettable journey through the heart of Central Asia’s Silk Road history and landscapes.
Heritage, Festivals, History & Archaeology
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Turkmenistan's Desert Wonders is a 9-day adventure through ancient cities, vast deserts, and modern marvels. Discover UNESCO sites, the flaming Gates of Hell, and remote desert villages. From archaeological ruins to white-marble Ashgabat, this tour reveals the rich history, culture, and surreal beauty of Turkmenistan with expert guidance throughout.
Heritage, Off Grid
Turkmenistan
PRIVATE
Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan on this 17-day group tour. Explore Silk Road cities, mountain valleys, and desert landscapes. Stay in yurts, meet local families, and discover ancient monuments with expert guides—an immersive Central Asia expedition blending culture, history, and nature in one unforgettable journey.
Hiking/Trekking, History & Archaeology
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
Travel across Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan on this 17-day Silk Road group tour. Explore ancient cities, scenic valleys, mountain landscapes, and vibrant bazaars with expert guides. Enjoy cultural immersion, comfortable stays, and unforgettable experiences throughout Central Asia’s Five Stans with Asian Geographical.
Off Grid, AONB
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan
GROUP
17 days
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Discover sides of Asia you never knew existed, revealed by people who know every facet.
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Here’s what our customers have to say about their Asian Geographical experience
"Every aspect of the trip, from guides to accommodation and the well-planned itinerary ... was seamlessly orchestrated. We will always recommend Asian Geographical Expeditions for anyone looking to explore Central Asia in unparalleled depth and comfort."
Your entire holiday is designed around your personal preferences
Travel at your own pace with full itinerary flexibility
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Enjoy seamless logistics, private transfers, and 24/7 assistance
Our package holiday team has decades of experience in luxury Asia travel
Receive first-hand advice from specialists who know each destination intimately
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Established in 2014